Bookkeeping basics: A guide for small businesses

bookkeeping small business

One of the great things about using small business accounting software is that it reduces repetitive data entry. Once you fill in the blanks to create a customer record, for example, you never have to look up their ZIP code again. When you need to reference a customer in a transaction, they appear in a list. Zoho Books is the small business accounting element of Zoho’s business software ecosystem. Your accounting data can be tightly integrated with numerous related apps and functions, like CRM, customer service, and email. Zoho Books’ usability, flexibility, and depth in standard bookkeeping areas (sales and purchases, time and project tracking, and inventory management) equals and sometimes surpasses what’s offered by competitors.

QuickBooks Online is the most user-friendly accounting software

bookkeeping small business

Kelly Main is a Marketing Editor and Writer specializing in digital marketing, online advertising and web design and development. Before joining the team, she was a Content Producer at Fit Small Business where she served as an editor and strategist covering small business marketing content. She is a former Google Tech Entrepreneur and she holds an MSc in International Marketing from Edinburgh Napier University. Her work has been featured on US News and World Report, Business.com and Fit Small Business. She brings practical experience as a business owner and insurance agent to her role as a small business writer. The Chartered Professional Accountant firm directories on the American Institute of CPAs website is another great place to find a bookkeeper.

bookkeeping small business

How to Keep Books for a Small Business: 13 Tips to Follow

To find the best bank account for your business, look for more benefits than just low fees (as tempting as that may be, because who likes fees?). Find an account that gives you relevant, immediately applicable perks that map straight to your goals. For example, monthly minimum fees may be best for businesses with small business bookkeeping high volumes of transactions but not those in a retainer-based business with few clients. It’s also important to keep your personal expenses separate from your business expenses for reporting and liability reasons. For example, you may find yourself in a dispute with a vendor or under audit by the government.

bookkeeping small business

Compare business bookkeeping software: Honorable mentions

One of the main reasons you need a Chart of Accounts is because, without it, your accounting books will easily get disorganized. Say you categorize an equipment expense as a “fixed asset—office equipment” while a well-meaning employee or bookkeeper categorizes an identical expense as a “current asset” based on its book value. When you’ve created these buckets, you’ve positioned yourself to begin dropping transactions in those buckets regularly. Deciding how you’ll organize your records, the way you’ll keep track of new daily transactions, and a routine (on a cadence that you can realistically stick to) to help you stay on top of your business’s money. First, you’ll have to expand your definition of the word “accounts.” In bookkeeping, accounts are categories like income, expenses, assets, liabilities, or equity. In this article, we’ll continue to use the term accounts for simplicity.

For exactly $0, Wave presents you with a slick, user-friendly dashboard and a slew of features that rival those of paid accounting systems. Wave, also sometimes known as Wave accounting, is the best free accounting software, although it’s not as free as it used to be. It now costs $8 per month if you want the ability to scan and upload expense receipts, a feature many other small business accounting apps offer for free. Wave’s core accounting features are free, and they’re good enough for many small businesses. If you need payment services and payroll software, those cost extra (they always have with Wave). Recently, the company added an $8-per-month charge for scanning expense receipts, which puts a dent in its appeal, though it’s still an excellent service that gives you a lot for free.

More commonly, entrepreneurs use comprehensive accounting software like QuickBooks that can handle a larger volume of transactions and provide a deeper analysis. QuickBooks Live Expert Assisted can help you streamline your workflow, generate reports, and answer questions related to your business along the way. If you have mistakes to fix or transactions to track down, don’t stress. Most of the time, a qualified professional can correct or document these errors. The specific amount of an emergency fund may depend on the size, scope, and operational costs of a given business.

Assign Transactions to Specific Accounts

Bookkeeping is the regular practice of updating a company’s financial records to reflect all financial transactions, credits, and debits. Sage Business Cloud Accounting’s cheapest plan lets you create invoices, track amounts owed, and automatically reconcile your bank accounts. If you’re willing to pay a bit more ($25 a month), Sage Accounting adds unlimited users, quotes, estimates, cash flow forecasting, and purchase invoice management. Xero is best for small businesses where multiple people need to access the accounting software. It’s also ideal for businesses that would make use of the lion’s share of its well-integrated features, and that need powerful reporting tools.

  • Businesses also need to pay bills and invoices on time, known as accounts payable.
  • She holds a Masters Degree in Professional Accounting from the University of New South Wales.
  • For example, you may find yourself in a dispute with a vendor or under audit by the government.
  • After creating your account, everything is set up so you can get started.
  • Spreadsheets, such as Microsoft Excel, can be used for simple bookkeeping.
  • Some bookkeepers focus solely on “write up” work, which basically consists of compiling the books quickly, usually for tax preparation purposes.
  • Too little and you aren’t fairly compensated for your work; too much and you’ll have a tough time competing with other bookkeeping businesses.

Who It’s For

Zoho Books: Best invoices

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